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Complications
of Genital Herpes
Most
people infected with genital herpes are not aware of their
infection. However, if signs and symptoms occur in the first
outbreak, they can be very serious. The first outbreak usually
occurs within two weeks after the virus is transmitted, and
the sores heal within two to four weeks.
Other
signs and symptoms during the first outbreak may include a
second cycle of sores, or flu-like symptoms, including fever
and swollen glands. However, most individuals with genital
herpes may never have sores, or they may have very mild signs
that they don't even notice or that they mistake for insect
bites or a rash.
Most
people diagnosed with a first episode of genital herpes can
expect to have several outbreaks in a year. These recurrences
are more noticeable during the first year of infection.
Genital
herpes can cause recurrent painful genital sores. The disease
can be severe in people with suppressed immune systems. Regardless
of severity of symptoms, genital herpes causes high anxiety
in people who know they are infected.
Genital
herpes can cause fatal infections in infants if the mother
has an outbreak during delivery of the baby. If a woman has
active genital herpes at time of delivery, a cesarean delivery
is usually performed.
In
the United States, genital herpes increases the risk of heterosexual
spread of HIV. Herpes can make people more susceptible to
HIV infection, and it can also make HIV-infected individuals
more infectious. People with suppressed immune systems, like
those affected by HIV/AIDS, are affected more easily and intensely
by genital herpes than other group of persons.
Genital
herpes is a disease that should not be taken lightly. This
is a serious disease that will affect you for a lifetime.
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