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Statistics
-
Prevalence
-
Youth
Damage
to the Intellect
Smoking
and Driving
-
Dangers to Health and Life
Prevalence
- Marijuana
is the most frequently used illegal drug in the U.S. Nearly
69 million Americans over the age of 12 have tried marijuana
at least once.
- About
10 million of Americans who had ever tried marijuana had
used it within one month of the survey.
Youth
- Less
than 50% of teenagers try marijuana one or more times before
graduating from high school.
- About
21% of 10th graders surveyed are "current"
marijuana users (had used within the past month.)
- Among
high school seniors surveyed in 1997, current marijuana
use (use within the past month) has increased by about 72%
since 1991.
- The
Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University
(CASA) found adolescents who smoke pot 85 times more likely
to use cocaine than their non–pot smoking peers.
- CASA
also found that 60 percent of youngsters who use marijuana
before they turn 15 later go on to use cocaine.
Damage
to the Intellect
- In
one survey, 59% of marijuana-using students reported forgetting
what a conversation was about before the conversation was
ended.
- 41%
of students surveyed reported that if they read while stoned,
they remembered less of what they had read.
- A
1995 study of college students discovered that for 24 hours
after their last use of the drug, heavy marijuana users
were unable to focus, sustain attention, and organize data.
Smoking
and Driving
- Data
have shown that people high on marijuana show the same lack
of coordination on standard "drunk driver" tests
as do people who have had too much to drink.
- A
Memphis, TN study of 150 arrested reckless drivers found
that 33% tested positive for marijuana and an additional
12% tested positive for both marijuana and alcohol.
Dangers
to Health and Life
- The
THC content of marijuana averaged less than 1 percent in
1974, and averaged 4 percent in 1994.
- Someone
who smokes five joints per week may be taking in as many
cancer-causing chemicals as someone who smokes a pack of
cigarettes a day.
- The
daily use of 1 to 3 marijuana joints can produce the same
lung damage and potential cancer risk as smoking five times
as many cigarettes.
- An
average marijuana cigarette contains nearly 50% more of
the cancer-causing chemical benzopyrene than the average
tobacco cigarette.
- Marijuana
is the second most common drug, after alcohol, present in
the blood of nonfatally and fatally injured persons.
- In
1995, 165,000 people entering drug treatment programs reported
marijuana as their primary drug of abuse, showing they need
help to stop using the drug.
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